Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Chemistry. Biology. Ecology

ISSN 1816-9775 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8971 (Online)

For citation:

Basalaeva D. L., Rodenko K. A., Nikelshparg M. I., Yevstigneyeva S. S., Golubev D. M., Glinskaya E. V. Assessment of the ability of Bacillus velezensis bacteria to produce cyclic lipopeptides and characteristics of their growth-stimulating and bioremediation properties. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology, 2025, vol. 25, iss. 2, pp. 184-194. DOI: 10.18500/1816-9775-2025-25-2-184-194, EDN: NBNQIP

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
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Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Biology
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
[632.9:579.852.11]+579.64
DOI: 
10.18500/1816-9775-2025-25-2-184-194
EDN: 
NBNQIP

Assessment of the ability of Bacillus velezensis bacteria to produce cyclic lipopeptides and characteristics of their growth-stimulating and bioremediation properties

Autors: 
Basalaeva Daria L., Saratov State University
Rodenko Ksenia A., Saratov State University
Nikelshparg Matvey I., МАОУ «Гимназия № 3»
Yevstigneyeva Stella S., Institute of Biochemistry and Physiology of Plants and Microorganisms of the Russian Academy of Sciences - Subdivision of the Federal State Budgetary Research Institution Saratov Federal Scientific Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IBPPM RAS)
Golubev Dmitry M., Saratov State University
Glinskaya Elena V., Saratov State University
Abstract: 

In recent years, agriculture has faced the problem of fi nding promising drugs that are eff ective in combating plant diseases, alternatives to synthetic pesticides that can have a negative impact on both living organisms and the environment as a whole. To solve this problem, the possibility of using biological methods of protecting agricultural crops is being studied. In particular, special attention is paid to the search for new strains of bacteria – natural antagonists of pathogenic microorganisms that could be used instead of synthetic chemicals. The aim of this study was to assess the ability of Bacillus velezensis HR13 bacteria to produce secondary metabolites with antagonistic and growth-stimulating properties. The cyclic lipopeptides identifi ed in the bacterial culture fl uid were characterized using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-fl ight mass spectrometry (MALDI-ToF MS). The positive eff ect of B. velezensis HR13 bacteria on the morphometric parameters of plant seedlings was shown when inoculated with the studied strain at a concentration of 106 – 107 m.c./ml. The ability of B. velezensis HR13 bacteria to use representatives of such groups of active substances of synthetic fungicides as triazoles and phenylpyrroles in various concentrations as the sole carbon source was determined.

Key words: 
Bacillus velezensis
antagonistic activity
cyclic lipopeptides
plant growth stimulation
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Received: 
20.07.2024
Accepted: 
01.04.2025
Published: 
30.06.2025
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