Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Chemistry. Biology. Ecology

ISSN 1816-9775 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8971 (Online)


Full text:
(downloads: 158)
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
678.01:543.05+543.426:504.5:351.777.6

Application of Solid-surface Luminescence for Determination Indicator Coefficients of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Autors: 
Volkova Elena V., Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov
Rogachaeva Svetlana Michailovna, Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov
Khurshudian Grachya Nikolaevich, Saratov State University
Otradnova Milena Iskenderovna, Yuri Gagarin State Technical University of Saratov
Suska-Malawska Malgoshata, University of Warsaw
Shipovskaya Anna B., Saratov State University
Abstract: 

Luminescence of PAH (anthracene, phenanthrene, pyrene, fluoranthene, benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(a)pyrene) in aqueous media and in the solid phase of cellulose diacetate is investigated. It is established that solid surface luminescence (SSL) analysis increases the detection sensitivity of PAH in water without extraction and preconcentration with organic solvents, an exception is chrysene. The spectral characteristics show SSL-method to be using for detection of indicator isomers pairs of PAH.

Reference: 

1. Safo-Adu G., Ofosu F. G., Carboo D., Serfor -Armah Y. Health risk assessment of exposure to particulate polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons at a Tollbooth on a Major Highway // Amer. J. Sci. Ind. Res. 2014. Vol. 5 (4). P. 110-119.

2. Yunker M. B., Macdonald R. W., Vingarzan R. PAHs in the Fraser River basin : a critical appraisal of PAH ratios as indicators of PAH source and composition // Org. Geochem. 2002. Vol. 33. P. 489–515.

3. Крылов В. А., Мосягин П. В., Крылов А. В., Бочкаре- ва Л. В., Маткивская Ю. О. Влияние света люминес- центных ламп на стабильность образцов, содержащих полициклические ароматические углеводороды // Вестн. Нижегород. ун-та им. Н. И. Лобачевского. 2010. №

4. C. 79–85. 4. Zhu J., Dahlstrand C., Smith J. R., Villaume S., Ottosson H. On the Importance of Clar Structures of Polybenzenoid Hydrocarbons as Revealed by the ?-Contribution to the Electron Localization Function // Symmetry. 2010. Vol. 2. P. 1653-1682.

5. Хаустов А. П., Редина М. М. «Отходы – в энергию» : оценка экологических последствий с учётом супертоксичных выбросов // Энергобезопасность и энергосбережение. 2015. № 1 (61). С. 18- 24.

6. Nasher E., Heng L.Y., Zakaria Z., Salmijah S. Concentrations and Sources of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the Seawater around Langkawi Island, Malaysia // J. of Chemistry. 2013. Vol. 2013. P. 1-10.

7. Metrak M., Chmielewska M., Sudnik-Wojcikowska B., Wilkomirski B., Staszewski T., Suska-Malawska M. Does the Function of Railway Infrastructure Determine Qualitative and Quantitative Composition of Contaminants (PAHs, Heavy Metals) in Soil and Plant Biomass // Water, Air, & Soil Pollution. 2015. Vol. 226, № 8. P. 226-253. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-015-2516-1

8. Клименков В. Г., Борзенко А. Г. Определение полициклических ароматических углеводородов в воде на основе многокомпонентного анализа флуориметри- ческих данных // Вестн. Моск. ун-та. Cер. 2. Химия. 2005. Т. 46, № 6. С. 392-394.

9. Monakhova Y. B., Astakhov S. A., Kraskov A. A., Mushtakova S. P. Independent components in spectroscopic analysis of complex mixtures // Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems. 2010. № 103. P. 108–115.

10. Rogacheva S. M., Shipovskaya A. B., Strashko A. V., Gubina T. I., Volkova E. V., Melnikov A. G. Polysaccharide fi bers as matrices for solid-surface fl uorescence // Intern. J. of Polymer Science. 2014. Vol. 2014. Article ID 183413, 9 p. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/183413

11. Кипер Р. А. Свойства веществ : cправочник по химии. Хабаровск, 2013. 1016 с.

12. Фомин Г. С., Фомин А. Г. Почва. Контроль качества и экологической безопасности по международным стандартам : справочник. М., 2001. 304 с.