Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Chemistry. Biology. Ecology

ISSN 1816-9775 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8971 (Online)


For citation:

Mushtakova S. P., Monakhova Y. B., Varlamova T. M. A Quantum Chemical Study of the Alkaline Metal Complexes with Some Aprotic Solvents. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Chemistry. Biology. Ecology, 2008, vol. 8, iss. 1, pp. 12-15.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC-BY 4.0).
Full text:
(downloads: 28)
Language: 
Russian
Heading: 
Article type: 
Article
UDC: 
540.145

A Quantum Chemical Study of the Alkaline Metal Complexes with Some Aprotic Solvents

Autors: 
Mushtakova Svetlana Petrovna, Saratov State University
Monakhova Yu. B., Saratov State University
Varlamova T. M., Saratov State University
Abstract: 

The structure of complexes of lithium, sodium, and potassium cations with molecules of several aprotic solvents (diethyl carbonate, dimethyl sulfoxide, and dimethyl formamide) was studied by means of the density functional method. Changes in the geometry and electronic structure of the solvent molecules at their coordination with an alkaline metal ion are considered. A significant donor-acceptor character of the bond between the alkaline metal cation and an oxygen atom of the solvent molecule is shown. The corresponding bond energies, vibration spectra, and zero vibration energies of both donor and complex molecules were calculated.

Key words: 
Reference: 

 

  1. Варламова Т.М., Ильин К.К., Демахин А.Г., Никурашина Н.И. Изучение диаграмм растворимости тройной системы иодидкалия - N,N - диметилформамид - ацетонитрил при 25°С //ЖФХ. 1984.Т.58,№11. С.2730-2735.  
  2. Варламова Т.М., Смушкин М.И., Муштакова С.П. Система бромид натрия - диметилсульфоксид - ацетонитрил // Химические науки - 99. Саратов: Изд-во ГУНЦ «Колледж», 1999. С.30-34.  
  3. Варламова Т.М., Овсянников В.М., Юрина Е.С. Электролитные системы на основе диэтилкарбоната // ЖОХ. 2000. Т.70, №4. С.548-552.  
  4. Врадий С.В., Варламова Т.М., Демахин Л.Г., Муштакова С.П. Система перхлорат лития - диметилформамид // ЖОХ. 1996. Т.66, вып.1. С.17-20.  EDN: LDRHZV
Received: 
20.09.2007
Accepted: 
15.12.2007
Published: 
30.03.2008
Short text (in English):
(downloads: 30)