Izvestiya of Saratov University.
Chemistry. Biology. Ecology
ISSN 1816-9775 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8971 (Online)

особо охраняемые природные территории

Biological properties of soils of the "Nadedzhdinsky" and "Severo-Kamyshansky" oil fi elds located in the territory of the "Mekletsky" reserve

The most acute environmental problem in many regions of Russia and other countries is environmental pollution with oil and oil products. Soil pollution with oil products can occur in various emergencies in areas of oil production and processing, when oil pipelines break, which causes leakage and spills on the soil surface, as well as in places where oil products are distributed. The purpose of this study is to study the biological properties of soils in Kalmykia under conditions of oil and oil products pollution.

БИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ СВОЙСТВА ПОЧВ НАДЕЖДИНСКОГО И СЕВЕРО-КАМЫШАНСКОГО НЕФТЯНЫХ МЕСТОРОЖДЕНИЙ, РАСПОЛОЖЕННЫХ НА ТЕРРИТОРИИ ЗАКАЗНИКА «МЕКЛЕТИНСКИЙ»

Актуальность и цели. Острейшая экологическая проблема во многих регионах России и других странах — загрязнение природной среды нефтью и нефтепродуктами. Загрязнение почвы нефтепродуктами может возникнуть при различных аварийных ситуациях в районах добычи и переработки нефти, при прорывах нефтепроводов, что вызывает утечку и разливы их на поверхности почвы, а также в местах распределения нефтепродуктов. Целью настоящего исследования является исследование биологических свойств почв Калмыкии в условиях загрязнения нефтью и нефтепродуктами. Материалы и методы.

Pollen Grain Size Polymorphism in Late Tulip (Tulipa gesneriana L., 1753) Cenopopulations within the Territory of “Ivanovo Field” Natural Boundary

One of the large populations of the late tulip (Tulipa gesneriana L., 1753) grows in Fedorovsky district of the Saratov region on the territory of the regional “Ivanovo field” natural boundary where it is presented by three cenopopulations. The work is aimed at studying of mature pollen morphology of the given cenopopulation plants characterised by various variants of flower parts coloration. We analysed the dimension and other morphological features of the pollen fixed in 2012 when rich diversity of floral envelope coloration was registrated in the research area.