Izvestiya of Saratov University.
ISSN 1816-9775 (Print)
ISSN 2541-8971 (Online)


очистка воды

From traditional adsorption processes to bioremediation: Modern technologies for purifying natural waters from pollutants

The relevance of the study is determined by the fact that human activity has led to an increase in the anthropogenic impact on the environment. Various pollutants from a large number of discharges of municipal, industrial and medical wastewater are ubiquitous in the natural aquatic environment. Emerging pollutants are synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals or any microorganisms that are not normally monitored in the environment. But emerging pollutants may enter the environment and cause known or suspected adverse environmental or human health eff ects.

ОТ ТРАДИЦИОННЫХ ПРОЦЕССОВ АДСОРБЦИИ ДО БИОРЕМЕДИАЦИИ: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ ОЧИСТКИ ПРИРОДНЫХ ВОД ОТ ЗАГРЯЗНИТЕЛЕЙ

Введение. Актуальность исследования определяется тем, что деятельность человека привела к усилению антропогенного воздействия на окружающую среду. Различные загрязняющие вещества из большого количества сбросов коммунальных, производственных и медицинских сточных вод повсеместно распространены в природной водной среде. Новые загрязнители — это синтетические или природные химические вещества или любые микроорганизмы, которые обычно не контролируются в окружающей среде.

A Study of Iron-oxidizing Microorganisms for Possible Use in Biotechnology of Water Purification

The ability of a variety of bacteria isolated from soil samples with high levels of magnetism of the city Mednogorsk to oxidize iron (II) in conditions of periodic cultivation in a liquid medium was studied. Investigating the increase in total biomass using its wet weight and analyzing its absolute bacterial biomass growth after 7 and 14 days of cultivation resulted in the identification of two microbial isolates with maximum growth rates. The wet biomass weight of these isolates (69.3 and 69.5) was 15.3 and 14.7 g/l after 14 days of cultivation.